Dutasteride (
Avodart®) is a prescription medicine that has been licensed to treat an
enlarged prostate. An enlarged prostate is also known medically as benign prostatic hyperplasia, benign prostatic hypertrophy, or
BPH. Dutasteride has been approved to be used by itself or together with
tamsulosin (
Flomax®), another BPH medicine.
Dutasteride is manufactured by GlaxoSmithKline.
How Does Dutasteride Work?
Dutasteride works by blocking the conversion of testosterone into DHT (dihydrotestosterone), thereby decreasing the amount of DHT in the body. Since DHT is responsible for enlarging the prostate, using dutasteride to decrease DHT levels can treat an enlarged prostate. In most men, dutasteride can help shrink the enlarged prostate, helping to relieve their
enlarged prostate symptoms.
There have been several studies looking at how well dutasteride treats an enlarged prostate. These studies showed the following effects related to dutasteride and men with BPH.