Tamsulosin hydrochloride (
Flomax®) is a prescription medicine that has been licensed as treatment for an
enlarged prostate. An enlarged prostate is also known medically as benign prostatic hyperplasia, benign prostatic hypertrophy, or
BPH.
Tamsulosin is manufactured by Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
How Does Tamsulosin Work?
Tamsulosin is part of a class of drugs known as alpha blockers. Tamsulosin works by blocking alpha-1 receptors. Alpha-1 receptors are found in several places of the body, including the prostate gland.
For the treatment of BPH, blocking alpha-1 receptors helps to relax the muscles of the prostate and the bladder neck (where urine leaves the bladder). Tamsulosin does not shrink the prostate, as some other BPH medications do. However, by relaxing the muscles of the prostate and bladder, tamsulosin helps to quickly relieve BPH symptoms. While tamsulosin can help with symptoms, it is not a cure for BPH.