Checking for Testicular Cancer (Cont.)

Checking for Testicular Cancer: Testicular Self-Exam

Checking for testicular cancer on a monthly basis is a good habit for men between the ages of 15 and 35. Checking for testicular cancer can be done through a testicular self-exam. In order to perform a testicular cancer self-exam, men should:
 
  • Perform the testicular self-exam after a shower or bath.
     
  • Stand in front of a mirror.
     
  • Become familiar with the shape of each testicle.
     
  • Gently grab each testicle and roll them between your thumb and index/middle fingers.
     
  • Feel for any lumps, swelling, pain, or anything else that seems unusual. Lumps can be very small. It is helpful to compare one testicle to the other.
     
  • Find the epididymis, which is a rope-like structure on the top and back of the testicle that stores and transports sperm.
     
  • Repeat the rolling motion with your finger feeling for lumps, bumps, pain, or swelling.
     
If you find anything while checking for testicular cancer, you should schedule an appointment to see your doctor. It is important to note that other health problems can also cause these symptoms, and only a qualified healthcare provider can diagnose and treat the problem.
 

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Written by/reviewed by: Arthur Schoenstadt, MD
Last reviewed by: Arthur Schoenstadt, MD